{"id":2995,"date":"2021-09-15T16:41:57","date_gmt":"2021-09-15T16:41:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/?page_id=2995"},"modified":"2021-09-15T16:43:23","modified_gmt":"2021-09-15T16:43:23","slug":"sala-medicina-veterinaria-baseada-na-evidencia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/sala-medicina-veterinaria-baseada-na-evidencia\/","title":{"rendered":"Sala Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria Baseada na Evid\u00eancia"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\n Med Vet Baseada na Evid\u00eancia <\/h2>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n 14:00-14:40 <\/span>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n \"Generating\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n Brennen McKenzie <\/p>\n

\n Generating Evidence in Private Practice <\/h3>\n

\n

Nota: Esta comunica\u00e7\u00e3o ser\u00e1 remota, pr\u00e9-gravada e legendada.<\/p>

SUM\u00c1RIO<\/span><\/p>

Production of the scientific evidence underlying veterinary practice has traditionally been limited to veterinarians in universities and the animal health industry. The limited capacity for research in these institutions limits the quantity of evidence available. Academics frequently choose research topics that are not directly relevant to the needs of vets and patients in general practice. Research done in populations at university hospitals may also not always be applicable to the general pet population.<\/p>

Involving private practice veterinarians in producing scientific evidence can improve the quantity and relevance of the evidence available. Research activities also benefit the practitioner, promoting personal and professional development, improving client confidence in the expertise of practitioners, and potentially generating additional revenue. Realizing these benefits requires overcoming the barriers to evidence production in practice, including limited time, knowledge, and resources. This presentation discusses these benefits and barriers and highlights ways practitioners can become involved in evidence generation.<\/p> <\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n

\n
\n 14:40 - 15:10 <\/span>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n \"Ferramentas\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n Manuel Magalh\u00e3es Sant'Ana <\/p>\n

\n Ferramentas para avaliar a credibilidade de uma publica\u00e7\u00e3o cient\u00edfica <\/h3>\n

\n

De uma profiss\u00e3o eminentemente pr\u00e1tica que recorria a abordagens emp\u00edricas aos seus desafios, a medicina veterin\u00e1ria assenta hoje em extensa evid\u00eancia cient\u00edfica que rapidamente chega aos profissionais no terreno. Parte da responsabilidade por esta evolu\u00e7\u00e3o deve-se \u00e0 revolu\u00e7\u00e3o tecnol\u00f3gica, nomeadamente ao modelo de publica\u00e7\u00e3o cient\u00edfica de acesso livre (Open-Access, OA). A expans\u00e3o brutal do modelo OA trouxe consigo um fen\u00f3meno que, apesar de j\u00e1 existir no passado, se mantinha circunscrito a alguns meios acad\u00e9micos marginais: as falsas publica\u00e7\u00f5es cient\u00edficas ou predat\u00f3rias. Com esta apresenta\u00e7\u00e3o, vamos apresentar ferramentas para o m\u00e9dico veterin\u00e1rio distinguir uma revista cient\u00edfica de uma revista predat\u00f3ria e saber avaliar a credibilidade de uma publica\u00e7\u00e3o cient\u00edfica.<\/span><\/p> <\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n

\n
\n 15:10 - 15:40 <\/span>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n \"Aprender\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n Nuno Henrique Franco <\/p>\n

\n Aprender a identificar a relev\u00e2ncia de um artigo cient\u00edfico <\/h3>\n

\n

Em biomedicina, muito raramente um s\u00f3 artigo cient\u00edfico poder\u00e1 oferecer evid\u00eancia suficiente, seja de um agente patog\u00e9nico, de um processo metab\u00f3lico ou da efic\u00e1cia de qualquer terapia. A este respeito, investigadores e cl\u00ednicos dever\u00e3o antes confiar na s\u00edntese de evid\u00eancia proporcionada pelas revis\u00f5es sistem\u00e1ticas e meta-an\u00e1lises. Contudo, o recente crescimento exponencial de \u2018preprints\u2019 sobre supostas terapias contra a covid-19 (e a precipitada dissemina\u00e7\u00e3o nos media de informa\u00e7\u00e3o pouco cred\u00edvel tirada dos mesmos) mostrou que a fidedignidade de cada artigo deve tamb\u00e9m ser avaliada individualmente, de forma a aferir se cumpre sequer os m\u00ednimos de qualidade exig\u00edveis para serem inclu\u00eddos nas referidas s\u00ednteses. Nesta apresenta\u00e7\u00e3o irei cobrir quais elementos s\u00e3o essenciais para avaliar publica\u00e7\u00f5es cient\u00edficas e saber quais descartar imediatamente e quais cumprem padr\u00f5es m\u00ednimos para merecerem maior aten\u00e7\u00e3o, ou pelo menos at\u00e9 prova em contr\u00e1rio.<\/span><\/p> <\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n

\n
\n 15:40 - 16:10 <\/span>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n \"Regras\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n Isilda Rodrigues <\/p>\n

\n Regras de elabora\u00e7\u00e3o de um question\u00e1rio de investiga\u00e7\u00e3o <\/h3>\n

\n

A qualidade de qualquer investiga\u00e7\u00e3o depende, em parte, da qualidade dos instrumentos de recolha de dados utilizados. Pretendemos por isso, nesta comunica\u00e7\u00e3o, apresentar as v\u00e1rias etapas do processo de elabora\u00e7\u00e3o de um question\u00e1rio. Iremos orientar a nossa abordagem seguindo os par\u00e2metros que consideremos essenciais, a saber: os objetivos e hip\u00f3teses da investiga\u00e7\u00e3o, as se\u00e7\u00f5es do question\u00e1rio, as perguntas do question\u00e1rio, as escalas de resposta e os m\u00e9todos de an\u00e1lise de dados. Para al\u00e9m da constru\u00e7\u00e3o abordaremos tamb\u00e9m duas importantes caracter\u00edsticas dos instrumentos de medida: a validade e a confiabilidade.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

A experi\u00eancia tem demostrado que os benef\u00edcios resultantes de instrumentos bem concebidos podem ser substanciais em termos da qualidade da informa\u00e7\u00e3o recolhida.<\/span><\/p>

\u201c\u00c9 f\u00e1cil elaborar um question\u00e1rio, mas n\u00e3o \u00e9 f\u00e1cil elaborar um bom question\u00e1rio\u201d.<\/span><\/p> <\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n

\n
\n 16:10 - 16:40 <\/span>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n \"E\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n George Stilwell <\/p>\n

\n E quando a evid\u00eancia cient\u00edfica n\u00e3o existe? Conhecimento emp\u00edrico, extrapola\u00e7\u00e3o e Expert Knowledge Elicitation (EKE) <\/h3>\n

\n

Nem sempre o racioc\u00ednio e as decis\u00f5es m\u00e9dicas podem ser suportadas por evid\u00eancia cient\u00edfica objectiva, precisa e comprovada. Em muitos momentos, o m\u00e9dico ou m\u00e9dico-veterin\u00e1rio tem de decidir baseando-se em observa\u00e7\u00f5es e na sua experi\u00eancia pessoal.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Este tipo de conhecimento pode surgir sob duas formas: emp\u00edrico ou aned\u00f3ctico. Enquanto que o primeiro pode ser considerado como um passo no sentido da obten\u00e7\u00e3o da evid\u00eancia cient\u00edfica, j\u00e1 que \u00e9 verific\u00e1vel e tem caracter\u00edsticas cient\u00edficas e algum peso estat\u00edstico, o segundo resulta do relato de observa\u00e7\u00f5es e pr\u00e1ticas pontuais ou de infer\u00eancias subjectivas. Uma outra forma de contornar a eventual falta de evid\u00eancia cient\u00edfica, \u00e9 atrav\u00e9s da an\u00e1lise da opini\u00e3o ponderada de especialistas quanto \u00e0 distribui\u00e7\u00e3o de probabilidades para fen\u00f3menos incertos. Este exerc\u00edcio \u00e9 designado por Elicita\u00e7\u00e3o do Conhecimento Especializado (Expert Knowledge Elicitation ou EKE).\u00a0 Estas tr\u00eas fontes de informa\u00e7\u00e3o, mais ou menos fi\u00e1veis, procuram sugerir solu\u00e7\u00f5es para problemas para os quais a ci\u00eancia ainda n\u00e3o encontrou respostas irrefut\u00e1veis mas tamb\u00e9m podem ser vistas como rampas de lan\u00e7amento das quest\u00f5es \u00e0s quais a ci\u00eancia se ter\u00e1 de dedicar. No entanto, para que sejam \u00fateis neste duplo prop\u00f3sito t\u00eam de obedecer a normas e regras que importam discutir e definir.<\/span><\/p> <\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n

\n
\n 16:40 - 17:10 <\/span>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n \"Usar\n <\/a>\n
\n

\n Jo\u00e3o Niza Ribeiro <\/p>\n

\n Usar a pr\u00e1tica veterin\u00e1ria para reunir evid\u00eancia \u2013 a rede Vet-OncoNet <\/h3>\n

\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n

\n
\n 17:10 - 18:00 <\/span>\n <\/div>\n
\n
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\n <\/p>\n

\n Mesa Redonda <\/h3>\n

\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n \n \n

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\n <\/span>\n\t\t\tReserve o seu lugar <\/h2>\n\t\t \n <\/svg>\n <\/span>\n <\/div>\n \n \n\n \t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Med Vet Baseada na Evid\u00eancia 14:00-14:40 Brennen McKenzie Generating Evidence in Private Practice Nota: Esta comunica\u00e7\u00e3o ser\u00e1 remota, pr\u00e9-gravada e legendada. SUM\u00c1RIO Production of the scientific evidence underlying veterinary practice has traditionally been limited to veterinarians in universities and the animal health industry. The limited capacity for research in these institutions limits the quantity of […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template\/full-width-template.php","meta":[],"yoast_head":"\nSala Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria Baseada na Evid\u00eancia - XVII CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL VETERIN\u00c1RIO MONTENEGRO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/sala-medicina-veterinaria-baseada-na-evidencia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sala Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria Baseada na Evid\u00eancia - XVII CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL VETERIN\u00c1RIO MONTENEGRO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Med Vet Baseada na Evid\u00eancia 14:00-14:40 Brennen McKenzie Generating Evidence in Private Practice Nota: Esta comunica\u00e7\u00e3o ser\u00e1 remota, pr\u00e9-gravada e legendada. SUM\u00c1RIO Production of the scientific evidence underlying veterinary practice has traditionally been limited to veterinarians in universities and the animal health industry. The limited capacity for research in these institutions limits the quantity of […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/sala-medicina-veterinaria-baseada-na-evidencia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"XVII CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL VETERIN\u00c1RIO MONTENEGRO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-09-15T16:43:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Brennen-McKenzie-e1630516244410.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tempo estimado de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"5 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/\",\"name\":\"XVII CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL VETERIN\\u00c1RIO MONTENEGRO\",\"description\":\"XVII CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL VETERIN\\u00c1RIO MONTENEGRO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/sala-medicina-veterinaria-baseada-na-evidencia\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Brennen-McKenzie-e1630516244410.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Brennen-McKenzie-e1630516244410.jpg\",\"width\":351,\"height\":351},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/sala-medicina-veterinaria-baseada-na-evidencia\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/sala-medicina-veterinaria-baseada-na-evidencia\/\",\"name\":\"Sala Medicina Veterin\\u00e1ria Baseada na Evid\\u00eancia - XVII CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL VETERIN\\u00c1RIO MONTENEGRO\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/sala-medicina-veterinaria-baseada-na-evidencia\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-09-15T16:41:57+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-15T16:43:23+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/sala-medicina-veterinaria-baseada-na-evidencia\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/sala-medicina-veterinaria-baseada-na-evidencia\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/sala-medicina-veterinaria-baseada-na-evidencia\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"In\\u00edcio\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Sala Medicina Veterin\\u00e1ria Baseada na Evid\\u00eancia\"}]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Sala Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria Baseada na Evid\u00eancia - XVII CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL VETERIN\u00c1RIO MONTENEGRO","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/congressohvm.com\/2021\/sala-medicina-veterinaria-baseada-na-evidencia\/","og_locale":"pt_PT","og_type":"article","og_title":"Sala Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria Baseada na Evid\u00eancia - XVII CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL VETERIN\u00c1RIO MONTENEGRO","og_description":"Med Vet Baseada na Evid\u00eancia 14:00-14:40 Brennen McKenzie Generating Evidence in Private Practice Nota: Esta comunica\u00e7\u00e3o ser\u00e1 remota, pr\u00e9-gravada e legendada. 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